沃尔夫冈·施奈德汉 Wolfgang Schneiderhan

简介Biography

沃尔夫冈·施奈德汉（Wolfgang Schneiderhan，1915-2002），奥地利小提琴家，3岁从母亲学琴，5岁在维也纳公开表演，有神童之称。8岁从金夫契克，然后随朱利叶斯·温克勒(J．Winkler)。

1926—1931年在欧洲各国旅行演奏，1932年起任维也纳爱乐乐团首席，1937年组成“施奈德汉弦乐四重奏团”，1939年任维也纳歌剧院乐团首席，1939—1950年任维也纳音乐学院教授。施奈德汉的最突出作品是他与约夫姆指挥柏林爱乐乐团的贝多芬协奏曲。

摘自：https://www.sin80.com/artist/wolfgang-schneiderhan

Wolfgang Eduard Schneiderhan (May 28, 1915 – May 18, 2002) was an Austrian classical violinist. Schneiderhan was born in Vienna. After briefly studying with Otakar Ševčík in Pisek,he studied withJulius Winkler in Vienna. At age 10 he publicly performed Bach's Chaconne in D minor. The next year he made his debut in Copenhagen playing the Mendelssohn Violin Concerto. He lived in England for some time from 1929, where he appeared in concerts with artists such as Maria Jeritza, Feodor Chaliapin, Jan Kiepura andPaul Robeson. He returned to Vienna to become the first Concertmaster of the Vienna Symphony Orchestra from 1933 to 1937, and from 1937 to 1951 led the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra.

He nevertheless maintained his career as a soloist in concerts and recordings. He became a member of the Nazi Party in 1940. He was the soloist in the Viennese premiere of Elgar's Violin Concerto in 1947. He formed a string quartet.After Georg Kulenkampff's death in 1948, he replaced Kulenkampff in a famouspiano trio with Edwin Fischer and Enrico Mainardi.

In September 1952 he made his benchmark Deutsche Grammophon recordings of all ten Beethoven violin sonatas with Wilhelm Kempff in the Konzerthaus, Mozartsaal, Vienna. He held teaching posts in Salzburg, Vienna and Lucerne. In 1956 he founded the Lucerne Festival Strings together with Rudolf Baumgartner. He gave the 1959 premiere of his friend Karl Amadeus Hartmann's revised Concerto funebre. Schneiderhan was married to the soprano Irmgard Seefried from 1948 until her death in 1988; they had three daughters together, including actressMona Seefried (born 1957).He died in his native Vienna in 2002, aged 86. His nephew, also named Wolfgang Schneiderhan, was Chief of Staff of the German Bundeswehr from 2002 to 2009.

from：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wolfgang_Schneiderhan_(violinist)